Why is peat soil the best planting soil?

2022-07-14

Nowadays, there are many people who like gardening and planting, and it is becoming more and more complicated. The choice of soil is also necessary. Peat soil has become the first choice for many people. So what are the main advantages of peat soil? Is it suitable for all plants?

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Main advantages of peat soil 1. Wide range of sources

The source of peat soil is usually the water in the valley or plain area where the river passes. When the aquatic plants grow very luxuriantly, the oxygen demand gradually increases, and there is a lack of oxygen, which makes the plant residues decompose in large quantities. This is what we usually call peat soil.

The main advantages of peat soil Second, high nutritional value

Peat soil acts as a growing medium for growing plants and flowers. Peat soil is very rich in water and nutrients and can be used to grow green plants with good results.

Types of peat soil There are two types of peat soil, mainly because of the different sources of peat soil. Aquatic and swamp peat soil are two common types. Because the former is easier to obtain and has more nutritional value, it is usually used as a planting medium.

Since peat soil has sufficient nutrient and moisture content, it will work for most plants. It is also a very good choice especially for plants that absorb formaldehyde and the fruits and vegetables we usually eat.

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The main advantages of peat soil 3. Prevention and control of pests and diseases

Peat soil is an organic nutrient soil, which is very nutrient-rich, loose and porous, and can effectively control pests and diseases once it has been disinfected. The peat soil purchased now is generally improved, so some water repellent and water blocking agent ingredients are added, which can more effectively promote plant growth, promote root growth, make plants stronger, and effectively prevent root rot and root accumulation. water.

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Disadvantages of peat soil:

Peat soil is actually a non-renewable resource, like our coal resource, which is now being depleted as we use it heavily.

And it's not necessarily the best culture medium because different plants have different needs for different environments.

Although peat soil can retain water well, effectively reduce pests and diseases, caking and poor water retention, and is also a raw material for the legendary all-purpose soil formula, it is not very permeable. The formula for all-purpose soil also includes perlite and vermiculite. Perlite is permeable, but it's not permeable enough to hold moisture, so vermiculite is added to keep it in.

Peat, vermiculite, and perlite are usually mixed in proportions to create a suitable growing medium, but the proportions of the three can vary from plant to plant. Use different concentrations of nutrients on the same plant during different growing seasons in order to provide the growing plants with the nutrients they need.

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Today, in order to simplify horticultural management, large production bases prefer to use unfertilized media, and different nutrient solutions can be mixed for different crops at different times to ensure healthy plant growth.

In daily horticultural planting, you should also consider whether there is fertilizer in the soil and whether the water is clean water. If there is no clean water, how to deal with the alkaline stains caused by hard water, how to choose the light direction, and if the light is insufficient, how to choose the plant to use Soil. In short, learn horticultural planting step by step, accumulate the knowledge of horticultural planting little by little, there are always new things waiting for you in the process of learning.