The Newfoundland is a gentle-tempered dog breed that originated in Canada in the 18th century and was first discovered in the Newfoundland region of northeastern Canada. It has many uses, both on land and in the water, and it has natural life-saving abilities, but to keep this dog, there should be enough space in the home.

Some believe that Newfoundlands are descended from Indian wild dogs, while others believe they are related to the Canadian Labrador Retriever, which is an excellent swimmer, able to swim or walk to Newfoundland when it freezes. But more people think they are Fishermen in England or elsewhere in Europe in the 18th century brought Tibetan Mastiffs to Newfoundland and combined them with local dogs.

Morphology of the Newfoundland dog

The Newfoundland is huge and imposing, like a bear, and its coat is perfect for waterproofing. He's a big man but has a great temper and a life-saving nature that makes him a great companion. The average height of a Newfoundland male dog is 71.1 cm, the average height of bitches is 66.0 cm. Male dogs are rougher in appearance than female dogs.

They have huge heads, broad skulls and plump cheeks. The eyes are dark brown, relatively small and sunken, with a relatively large distance between them. The ears are small, triangular in shape and slightly rounded at the tips. Their expressions also reflect its characteristics, smart and loving.

The Newfoundland's neck is strong and relatively long. The back is strong, muscular, straight and broad. The hips are broad and slightly sloping. The tail is broad at the heel and hangs naturally. When the dog is standing naturally, the tail hangs down and the tip of the tail is slightly curled. When the dog is moving or agitated, the tail is rolled up, but not over the back. The shoulder muscles are full and stretched back. The limbs are muscular and skeletal, and the hindquarters are strong and muscular.

Adult Newfoundland dog coats are double layered, straight, and waterproof. The outer coat is thick, long, thick, straight or wavy. The undercoat is soft and dense, and its density decreases in summer and warmer climates. Recognized Newfoundland colors are black, brown, gray and black and white.

Newfoundland dog's character

Newfoundland dogs are huge in size, but their cuteness is their most important characteristic. It is not clumsy, nor has a bad temper, and is loved by many people.

The Newfoundland dog has a very cheerful and docile personality, is tall, and is very good to children. It is simply a loyal bodyguard that makes people shudder. And it has a natural love for water sports and is good at swimming. Because of its good personality, it is not easy to be emotional during training. It loves its owner very much. As long as it is well cared for, it is an easy pet to keep.

If you don't know it, people usually think that this kind of dog is fierce, but to judge whether a dog is fierce, you can't just look at the surface, but look at its expression. When observed, the Newfoundland's expression is usually mostly soft. The thick hair on their faces makes them look very honest and loyal.

For those who know it, its character is very gentle, and it is also quite loyal and gentle to the owner in the case of long-term interaction with people. For children, the character is also quite friendly. I often see photos of Newfoundland dogs and children, which are very warm. For such a dog, it should not be perceived as ferocious.

Nursing care of Newfoundland dogs

The Newfoundland's large size undoubtedly gives people a sense of security, and in the past, its role was to rescue and sometimes help people come back with some heavy objects. It has good water ability and likes water by nature, and one of the factors in its favor is its hair, which is not only beautiful but also waterproof, so it is very important to maintain the hair.

This big dog is more troublesome to bathe, so its frequency of bathing can be relatively reduced. For Newfoundland dogs in particular, their coat is waterproof because it has a layer of oil. If you shower too diligently, this layer of water-repellent oil will be destroyed. Therefore, it is not recommended to bathe it frequently.

It is huge and has a considerable amount of food, so make sure it has enough food and exercise. Even if the space in the home is relatively large, don't just let it exercise at home, it is better to let it exercise outdoors, so that you can get enough exercise.